12 Volt Rv Battery Wiring Diagram
The most observant among you might notice that rv appliances and plumbing are all powered via 12 volt dc.
12 volt rv battery wiring diagram. You give very good directions for wiring a light to a battery. Your rv has two separate electrical systems. The 12 volt system is powered by a battery or in some cases multiple batteries and it powers things such as the start up on your water heater furnace and refrigerator plus most of the lights in your rv s living space your water pump your carbon. This connection will help maintain the batteries when the vehicle is running but will not charge them sufficiently from a discharged state.
You can connect a new 12 volt line directly to the 12 volt batteries in your camper. Types of rv electricity there are 2 main types of sources of rv electricity within your rv 12 volt dc and 120 volt ac same as 110 volt just like your stick brick for our purposes. Rvs have house batteries so dc is the most accessible source of power for an rv. Two 12 volt rv batteries is one of the most common set ups and the one most rv dealers and manufacturers make room for.
How to wire 2 12v batteries to an rv. This is especially useful for circuits that will draw heavy loads or provide charging. One rv two electrical systems. Fridge slides water pump built in lighting etc.
The essential devices pull from those batteries. Once you have the batteries wired properly in parallel you will need to connect the 12 volt power wire from the trailer 7 way connector to the positive wire on the first battery. Design a fuse board for the 12 volt system and locate it close to where the shore power cord enters the rv. Typical truck camper battery showing positive and negative connections.
The smaller gauge wires may very well be from a solar charging system. Even my travel trailer came with two deep cycle 12 volt batteries in two plastic battery boxes wired in parallel on the tongue of the trailer. Beyond protecting your rv from the dangers of unregulated power the fuse board will also act as a distribution panel splitting the power drawn from the coach battery down into smaller wires which serve separate entities such as individual appliances or circuits for lighting or outlets. The lights are in the slide out on this camper and no wires show under the slide out.
A 12 volt dc electrical system and a 120 volt ac system.